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 Fly Fishing Yampa River
Steamboat Springs, Colorado
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Fish and "Flies"

"Back! Over there!"  "No, to your left!"  "I see your indicator!" "Stay with it; he's intrigued!

In the mood for a nice fresh trout?  Sure, we already talked about the serene beauty of snagging the delicacy through the ice, but if you're the type that likes a little more action, fly fishing is for you.

The oldest form of sport fishing known to man, fly fishing is a favorite of Colorado fishing enthusiasts all year round.  Personally, I'm attracted to the fly - a nice inanimate object that isn't squishy, slimy and doesn't have to be caught!  In fact, creating flies is a bit of an art form in some circles.

Flies come in all varieties, dry flies, nymphs, streamers, saltwater, etc.  With a few tools, and materials - feathers, hooks, threads, beads, scissors, bobbins - and a little patience, you can try your creative spirit and make your own.  

Let's face it; part of the sport is the trickery.  A good fly imitates anything the fish might eat, insects, frogs, mice, leeches, crabs and even their own eggs.  

DO YOU SEE WHAT TROUT SEE?  
An Orvis Tip of the Week

No, you don't. The eyes of a trout produce a significantly different view of the world than the eyes of a fly fisher. The physiology of a trout's eye is different than a human eye and produces different results. Understanding what trout do and don't see will help you catch more fish.

Trout definitely see color. In fact, there is evidence to support that they see farther into both the infrared and ultraviolet spectrum than we do. This is especially true when they are fingerlings and again at spawning time.

Colorado Fly Fishing Report
Colorado Fly Fishing Guides

Because trout see color so well, bright colors such as whites, reds, yellows, pinks, etc., that are not often found in a trout's natural habitat, tend to spook them pretty quickly. Few things will send a trout scurrying for cover quite as quickly as a brightly colored hat, especially in slow-moving clear water.

Trout also have binocular vision in a 30º cone directly in front of them, which allows them to judge distance easily and accurately. They have a blind spot in a 30º cone behind them, and all the rest of the vision could be loosely compared to peripheral vision, which will focus on any detected movement quickly.

 Because of the blind spot behind them, most trout are more easily approached from the rear. Of course, some trout move side to side just to compensate for this blind spot - they are usually the bigger fish.

Although they have a wide visual range, the acuity of a trout's vision is poor. Even at its best focus point of 2" everything is still a blur. Good thing or they'd probably realize that the hook hanging down from your fly isn't part of a natural food form.

You'll do well to wear clothing and a hat that blends into the background or the sky. Don't silhouette yourself by standing tall. Trout don't have eyelids, so if the sun is bright and you can get it behind you without casting a shadow on the trout, don't hesitate to hide in that glare. 

Keep low, move slowly, blend into your environment, and you'll be surprised at how many more fish you'll catch.

And, in case I've misled you, fly fishing is not just for trout!  Any fish that eats buggy things, minnows and shellfish is a potential player. Trout, in fact, seem a little sluggish in cold water and may be more motivated by something moving, like the grubs we used to ice fish.

Nevertheless, a lot of trout are caught by fly fishermen and they are swimming the rivers around ski country.  Movement is the keyword; while ice fishing is relatively passive, fly fishermen have to keep moving; keep the fly moving.  Trickery, remember?

Once you have the flies under control, you'll need a rod.  Early fly fishers used a long rod, probably a branch or bone, and dangled the fly over the fish.

It wasn't sport; it was survival, so it worked for them. Today, sophisticated rods  that are light and flexible are put together with a reel and weighted line that makes the whole thing easy in comparison.

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Fly fishermen take their sport seriously. 

As you can imagine, a fly has no momentum, therefore, it is necessary to deliver it to the target with a weighted line. Casting looks like effort, pulling a lot of line out, flicking the rod back and forth, then a momentous cast, hopefully right above a fishy nose.  

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So here it is, this beautiful Colorado afternoon - perfect for some fly fishing on the Yampa River in Steamboat Spring.  The experts are out, so it must be a good day.

We watch for the telltale signs that the trout are biting - little circles, fish talk for "we're having lunch."  In reality, the water is so clear, that we can SEE the fish; it's too easy!

Next to us a guy is fishing with worms.  "Catch any, yet?"  Not yet, we say, but with an air of optimism.   Then!  There it is - two of them, floating silkily in an open pool. 

Death, Taxes, and Leaky Waders  By John Gierach

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Dub executes the cast and misses.  Again!  That's the beauty of fly fishing.  No waiting to reel in the line and try again.  Again, again.  That one gets away.  We follow it, but it hides in the shadow of thick brushes.

Our juices going now, we peer intensely into the water and it's not long before a little school drifts by, but they're too small and probably just learning to swim!  

The afternoon wears on; cold mountain air and water mix with a hot high altitude sun and seems slightly confusing to our senses.  The fish come and go, the game is on and eventually one slides 10 feet in front and seems to stop and say, "catch me."  So we do!

It looks to be about 16 inches! The big fish looks at us - or so we think.  I think he feels foolish, having fallen for our deceit, and hopes we're not newbies, the type that keeps him and has him for dinner.  Taking mercy on him, we throw him back, delighted to see he hangs around, in gratitude, I imagine.

Fishing in Colorado is an exceptional experience - pristine alpine streams, surrounded by exquisite mountain scenery.

In Steamboat Springs, the Steamboat Fishing Company, the only full time year round fly shop, offers classes and private water trips complete with flies, license, lunch and leaders!  Whatever you need, they can provide it with a friendly, willing and experienced staff.  

Take a lesson or two, and with a little practice, the right gear and an adventurous spirit, you too will be "flying."

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